The Making of Kloudfuse 3.5: Designing Multi-Zone High Availability with Zero-Downtime Failover
Published on
Dec 2, 2025
Table of Contents
Observability platforms monitor your production infrastructure. But what happens when the observability platform itself goes down? You're blind during the exact moment you need visibility most. Incidents become guessing games. Recovery takes longer. Post-mortems rely on incomplete data.
We built multi-zone high availability in Kloudfuse 3.5 because observability infrastructure deserves the same reliability guarantees as the systems it monitors.
The Limitations of Single-Zone Deployments
A single availability zone provides no redundancy. Hardware failures, network issues, or cloud provider incidents in that zone take down your entire observability platform. Ingestion stops. Dashboards go blank. Alerts stop firing. You're troubleshooting blind.
Traditional approaches to this problem involve complex manual failover procedures or scheduled maintenance windows for upgrades. Some vendors offer active-passive configurations where a standby cluster waits idle until the primary fails. These solutions work, but they require human intervention at the worst possible time.
We wanted something better: automatic failover with no manual intervention and continuous operation during zone failures.
Multi-Zone Architecture
Kloudfuse 3.5 supports true multi-zone deployments where the platform runs across multiple availability zones simultaneously. Each zone contains complete infrastructure: ingestion pipelines, storage nodes, query engines, and control plane components.
The architecture distributes workloads across zones while maintaining data consistency. Ingestion endpoints exist in all zones with automatic load balancing. When one zone becomes unavailable, traffic routes to healthy zones without application-level changes. Services sending telemetry don't know or care which zone receives their data.
Storage replicates across zones based on configured replication factors. For three-zone deployments with replication factor three, data exists in all zones. Single-zone failures don't cause data loss because replicas remain accessible in healthy zones.
Query operations span zones transparently. When you query for service error rates, the query engine fetches data from whichever zones hold it, aggregating results regardless of zone topology. If a zone fails mid-query, the engine retrieves data from replicas in healthy zones.
Automatic Failover Without Manual Steps
The critical design requirement was eliminating manual intervention. When a zone fails, the platform must detect the failure, reroute traffic, and maintain operations automatically.
We implement this through distributed consensus and health checking. Control plane components use leader election. When a leader becomes unreachable, remaining nodes elect a new leader within seconds and continue cluster operations. Ingestion pipelines monitor downstream component health through circuit breakers. Unhealthy nodes are bypassed automatically with writes routing to healthy alternatives.
Query engines detect unavailable storage nodes and retry against replicas in other zones. Load balancers continuously health-check ingestion and query endpoints, removing failed zones from rotation immediately.
This automation matters because incidents are stressful. Engineers shouldn't waste time executing failover procedures when they should be investigating root causes. The observability platform should handle its own failures transparently.
Zero-Downtime Upgrades
Multi-zone architecture also enables zero-downtime upgrades. Kloudfuse can upgrade one zone at a time while the others continue serving traffic. Ingestion and queries remain available throughout the upgrade process.
This eliminates the maintenance windows that plague many observability platforms. You don't schedule downtime. You don't coordinate with application teams about when monitoring will be unavailable. You upgrade when convenient, and users experience no interruption.
Configuration Flexibility
Multi-zone deployment isn't mandatory. Different environments have different availability requirements. Production might warrant three-zone deployment for maximum resilience. Staging might use two zones. Development might run single-zone with periodic backups.
Kloudfuse 3.5 supports flexible configurations. You choose the number of zones, replication factors, and failover policies based on your requirements. The same platform scales from single-zone simplicity to multi-region disaster recovery.
This flexibility matters because availability comes with costs. Running infrastructure across three zones triples base capacity requirements. Cross-zone replication consumes network bandwidth. You should make these trade-offs based on your specific needs, not vendor-imposed defaults.
Observability platforms monitor critical infrastructure. They should be at least as reliable as the systems they monitor. Multi-zone high availability in Kloudfuse 3.5 eliminates single points of failure, ensuring you never lose visibility when you need it most.
Learn more about platform engineering capabilities in Kloudfuse 3.5 in our launch announcement.

